elements.catalog.orifice

elements.catalog.orifice(throat_area, name='orifice', eps=None)

Orifice plate: an isentropic contraction to the throat, then a Borda-Carnot loss.

The De Domenico (2019) assembly at maximum loss – an :func:isentropic_area_change to the throat area throat_area followed by a :func:sudden_area_change (Borda re-expansion) back to the downstream edge area. The two external edges carry the upstream (A1) and downstream (A2) areas; the internal throat edge carries throat_area.

Parameters

Name Type Description Default
throat_area float Throat (vena-contracta plane) area [m^2]; must be smaller than both external areas for a genuine orifice. required
name str Display name; sub-elements are namespaced (orifice.iac / orifice.sac). 'orifice'
eps float Sharpens the embedded sudden-area-change switch (see :func:sudden_area_change); use a small value when the flow is one-directional and an accurate perturbation jump is wanted. None

Returns

Name Type Description
CompositeElementSpec
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